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Metro Tunnel travel options

Timing out the different options

Three weeks after the full opening, people are slowly getting used to the Metro tunnel, and their travel options.

Google update

First some good news: Just in the past few days, Google Maps seems to finally have realistic timings for interchange from the new stations.

  • Between State Library and Melbourne Central stations it had thought 7 minutes, via street level, which is an unnecessary detour. It’s now saying 5 via the subway, which is more realistic. I’ve timed this connection (platform to platform) at about 3 minutes if you walk at a reasonable clip including on the escalators.
  • Between Town Hall and Flinders Street (platform 1) was even worse – Google until a few days ago said 13 minutes, via the main entrance on Collins Street, along Swanston Street, around the corner along Flinders Street as far as Elizabeth Street, before crossing the road and doubling back to the entrance halfway along.
    It’s now saying 7 via the subway, which is better. I’ve found it’s actually around 4-5 minutes for a fast walker, and depending which platform you need, and depending on crowding.

Presumably it was an issue in the GTFS data. It’s pretty bad that it took so long for this to be fixed, given the stations and the connecting subways opened at the end of November. But better late than never.

I still think those estimates are a little too high, but it’s definitely an improvement. Previously Google would send you a different way because it thought it was quicker – even if it was not.

Early in the month The Age interviewed one passenger who caught three trains between Cranbourne and Collingwood. I understand that was due to Google’s suggestion. It now shows a more sensible two train trip.

Trip timings

With all this in mind, I’ve compared peak hour trips on the two lines that run via the Metro tunnel, heading into various CBD stations.

I’ve used slightly faster interchange times based on my own timings.

Note that you should really consider the options to your final destination, not just the station you’re used to using… Your quickest or most convenient trip might be by using a different station.

(I don’t expect everyone to read the numbers below, but I wanted to work them out for my own interest. Feel free to skip ahead to the conclusions.)

From Oakleigh (Cranbourne/Pakenham lines)

TripOld option 1Old option 2New option 1New option 2
Oakleigh to Richmond21 minsTo Malvern* 11 mins
+ change 1-2 mins
+ 0-7 mins
+ train to Richmond 10-12 mins
= 22-32 mins
To Town Hall 22 mins
+ change 4-6 mins
+ wait 0-3 mins
+ train from Flinders St 4 mins
= 30-34 mins
Oakleigh to ParliamentLoop train 25 minsTo State Library 24 mins
+ change 3-5 mins
+ wait 0-3 mins
+ train from Melb Central 2 mins
= 29-35 mins
To Malvern* 11 mins
+ change 1-2 mins
+ wait 0-7 mins
+ train to Loop 14-16 mins
= 26-36 mins
Oakleigh to Melbourne Central/State Library27 mins24 mins
Oakleigh to Flagstaff29 minsTo State Library 24 mins
+ change 3-5 mins
+ wait 0-3 mins
+ train from Melb Central 2 mins
= 29-34 mins
To Malvern* 11 mins
+ change 1-2 mins
+ wait 0-7 mins
+ train to Loop 18-20 mins
= 30-40 mins
Oakleigh to Southern Cross31 minsTo Town Hall 22 mins
+ change 4-6 mins
+ wait 0-3 mins
+ train from Flinders St 4 mins
= 30-35 mins
To Malvern* 11 mins
+ change 1-2 mins
+ wait 0-7 mins
+ train to Loop 20-22 mins
= 32-42 mins
Oakleigh to Flinders Street/Town HallLoop train 35 minsTo Richmond 21 mins
+ change 1 min
+ wait 0-5 mins
+ direct train to Flinders Street 4 mins
= 26-31 mins
22 mins

Some notes on this:

It’s incredibly annoying that the official timetables for Cranbourne/Pakenham end at Town Hall. To see the times to and from State Library, you have to separately look at the Sunbury line timetable. Ridiculous.

*Malvern is generally a better interchange than Caulfield inbound, because there’s less walking, no gates (though Caulfield’s are being removed shortly), fewer people. But there are issues with PM peak Frankston express trains not stopping there. Consistency would be good.

Also: if outbound transferring outbound from the Metro Tunnel to a stopping Frankston train, Malvern is better because Metro Tunnel trains tend to arrive at Malvern 1-2 minutes early, and wait there. That makes you slightly more likely to catch an earlier connection than changing at Caulfield.

Outbound train at Malvern, waiting for departure time

Okay, let’s try from the west.

From Sunshine (Sunbury line)

TripOld option 1Old option 2New option 1New option 2
Sunshine to North Melbourne14-15 minsTo Footscray 10-11 mins
+ change 1-2 mins
+ wait 0-7 mins
+ Train to NM 5-6 mins
= 16-26 mins
To Arden 14-15 mins
+ exit 1-2 mins
+ walk 11-12 mins
= 26-29 mins
Sunshine to Flagstaff17-18 minsTo State Library 20-21 mins
+ change 3-5 mins
+ wait 0-3 mins
+ train from Melb Central 2 mins
= 25-31 mins
To Footscray 10-11 mins
+ change 1-2 mins
+ wait 0-7 mins
+ train to NM 5-6 mins
+ change 1-2 mins
+ wait 0-8 mins
+ train to Flagstaff 3 mins
= 20-37 mins
Sunshine to Melbourne Central/State Library19-20 minsTo State Library 20-21 mins
Sunshine to Parliament21-22 minsTo State Library 20-21 mins
+ change 3-5 mins
+ wait 0-3 mins
+ train from Melb Central 2 mins
= 25-31 mins
To Footscray 10-11 mins
+ change 1-2 mins
+ wait 0-7 mins
+ train to NM 5-6 mins
+ change 1-2 mins
+ wait 0-8 mins
+ train to Flagstaff 7 mins
= 24-41 mins
Sunshine to Flinders Street/Town Hall24-25 mins23-24 mins
Sunshine to Southern Cross27-28 minsTo North Melbourne 14-15 mins
+ change 1-2 mins
+ wait 0-8 mins
+ train to SC 4 mins
= 19-29 mins
To Footscray 10-11 mins
+ Change 1-2 mins
+ wait 0-7 mins
+ Train to SC 9-10 mins
= 20-30 mins
To State Library 20-21 mins
+ change 3-5 mins
+ wait 0-3 mins
+ train from Melb Central 4 mins
= 27-33 mins

Trips to Flagstaff and Parliament have limited options, due to no Loop trains at all from the western suburban lines via Footscray.

Change twice might be quicker than changing once at State Library, but also might be slower.

Footscray station concourse showing Passenger Information Displays

Conclusions

I’d continue to encourage people to try different options, including aiming for a City station that may be a slightly longer walk but a more direct train trip.

Some of the trip options would be quicker if the wait times for connections weren’t so variable. Up to 7 minutes wait at Footscray for a train to Southern Cross, for instance, despite 12 trains per hour. Similar at Malvern; both have uneven peak frequencies due to a mix of express and stopping trains.

As a passenger, you can use the real-time information in the PTV app to check the next train/s when a connection opportunity is approaching. (Though in reality, most people don’t want to overthink their trip like this.)

All of these connection times are likely to blow out when travelling outside peak hours. Again, this is down to frequencies, and is part of the reason that actual big city metros don’t markedly reduce their service levels outside commuter peaks.

Authorities are continuing to tweak things. Signage has been adjusted, so have announcements at interchanges, and Caulfield’s space-hogging fare gates are being removed soon.

Government was warned that Caulfield would be a problem. There’s more they can do, including opening the extra gates onto platform 1, but at some point they’re going to need to invest in something bigger, like a North Melbourne-style extra concourse.

In the meantime, if you’re on one of the affected lines, how are you finding it?

By Daniel Bowen

Transport blogger / campaigner and spokesperson for the Public Transport Users Association / professional geek.
Bunurong land, Melbourne, Australia.
Opinions on this blog are all mine.

5 replies on “Metro Tunnel travel options”

My journey is on Frankston line to Flinders Street. I compared switching to Sandringham Line at Richmond but the transfer penalty and longer walk at Flinders Street mean it’s easier and more reliable to travel the loop.
On the way home thankfully Frankston line is direct from Flinders St. if was changed to the loop I’d instead switch my two-way journey to the Sandringham line and drive much further to get to it.
I’ve not considered the new line because of the time lost at Caulfield or Malvern and probably having to stand for the rest of my journey.

@Dave, it actually is worth considering.

My theoretical usual station is Flagstaff, but during the time the Frankston line ran direct to Flinders Street, I got used to walking from there… only a few minutes extra.

So subsequently I’ve tried changing at Caulfield or Malvern onto a Metro tunnel train, and walking from Town Hall. It’s quicker than the old (stopping all stations) trip to Flinders Street, and about on par with staying on the train to Flagstaff.

And there’s a bonus from using the Metro tunnel: the phone signal is MUCH better than on the Frankston train, which can receive a signal but is very congested.

We take Cranbourne / Packenham services to a variety of places in the city.

Biggest observations is that speed into most places in the Hoddle Grid has improved but may require a little more walking or using trams. Some of that time gain comes from the faster speed through the Metro Tunnel – no more unexplained delays entering the Loop after Richmond. The quieter and smoother ride is also an improvement.

Also finding it useful to try different exits in the new stations. For example, heading east up Collins St from Town Hall is much quicker when using the lifts, not the escalators.

Enjoying getting more seats as a lot of commuters on our line are still addicted to changing to Loop stations. Our neighbour works in Docklands but was charging at State Library to a Loop service to Southern Cross. Best deal for her is probably the 48 or 11 tram from Town Hall.

Changing at Malvern definitely the better option, for reasons stated but also because the gradients on the ramps are better. The current ramp at Caulfield to Platform 1 must be a disaster for anyone with mobility aids. Bring on an overpass at the east end like the newish one at North Melbourne.

At 8:40 tonight I made it from State Library, up the gigantic escalator, through to Melbourne Central and down the express escalator to platform 4 in 2 minutes to catch my Lilydale train which was pulling in by the time I raced down the escalator, with the next of course being in 30 minutes.

Metro Tunnel 1, Lilydale line 0, Big Switch −1.

I am not sure what it is like in peak times but I think the number of people who use the lifts at the northern end of Town Hall was underestimated. Two lifts not far apart as against three escalators makes it a no brainer to me. Maybe when other entrances open, the loadings will be more evenly spread. I’ve learnt coming from the south, front of train for Town Hall if not walking to FSS, rear of train for State Library, although the exit usings lifts took me a while to master with Franklin Street being much easier and faster, and train door 18 when travelling the opposite direction to get off next to the lifts at Anzac.

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